Which is an example of secondary prevention?

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Secondary prevention focuses on catching disease early in people who aren’t yet showing symptoms, so treatment can start sooner and prevent progression or serious complications. Screening for early disease detection does exactly that—it's used to identify conditions in asymptomatic individuals, allowing interventions that reduce morbidity and mortality.

Vaccination, on the other hand, prevents the disease from occurring in the first place, so it’s primary prevention. Using assistive devices helps people manage established disability or disease and is generally about rehabilitation or tertiary prevention to maintain function and prevent further decline. A health wellness program aims to promote overall health and prevent disease in healthy individuals, which aligns more with primary prevention rather than detecting disease early. So screening for early disease detection is the best example of secondary prevention.